German Citizenship 2026
5 years instead of 8, dual citizenship allowed, EU Blue Card simplified.
5 Years
instead of 8 years
Shorter waiting time
Dual
Citizenship
No renunciation required
3 Years
with integration
Fast-track possible
Requirements for Naturalization
5 years (3 with integration)
B1 Level
33 questions, 17 correct
Self-sufficient
How Naturalization Works
Gather Documents
Passport, residence permit, B1 language certificate, citizenship test certificate, income proof
Submit Application
At the naturalization authority (immigration office) of your place of residence
Processing Time
6-24 months depending on the authority. Following up can help with delays.
Citizenship Certificate
After a positive decision, you receive the certificate and can apply for a German passport.
EU Blue Card 2026
New Salary Thresholds
- Regular occupations:45,300/year
- Shortage occupations (IT, Engineers):41,000/year
- Career starters:41,000/year
Blue Card Advantages
- Permanent residence after 27 months (with B1) or 21 months (with B2)
- Family reunification immediately possible
- EU mobility after 12 months
Important: Check Your Original Citizenship
Although Germany allows dual citizenship, your country of origin may have different rules. Some countries automatically revoke citizenship when you naturalize abroad. Check with your embassy.
Frequently Asked Questions
After how many years can I become a citizen in 2026?
The standard period is now 5 years (previously 8 years). With special integration achievements (good language skills, engagement), naturalization is possible after just 3 years.
Is dual citizenship allowed in 2026?
Yes, since June 2024 you no longer have to give up your previous citizenship. Germany now generally allows dual citizenship.
What requirements must I meet?
Besides residence duration: permanent residence permit, self-sufficient livelihood, German language skills B1, passed citizenship test, no criminal record, commitment to the free democratic basic order.
What is the EU Blue Card 2026?
The EU Blue Card is a residence permit for highly qualified non-EU citizens. In 2026, lower salary thresholds apply (45,300, in shortage occupations 41,000) and simplified family reunification rules.
How much does naturalization cost?
The naturalization fee is 255 for adults and 51 for minors (if together with parents). Language test and citizenship test costs may apply additionally.